1210.1545 (U. Patel et al.)

Coherent Josephson phase qubit with a single crystal silicon capacitor    [PDF]

U. Patel, Y. Gao, D. Hover, G. J. Ribeill, S. Sendelbach, R. McDermott

We have incorporated a single crystal silicon shunt capacitor into a Josephson phase qubit. The capacitor is derived from a commercial silicon-on-insulator wafer. Bosch reactive ion etching is used to create a suspended silicon membrane; subsequent metallization on both sides is used to form the capacitor. The superior dielectric loss of the crystalline silicon leads to a significant increase in qubit energy relaxation times. T1 times up to 1.6 micro-second were measured, more than a factor of two greater than those seen in amorphous phase qubits. The design is readily scalable to larger integrated circuits incorporating multiple qubits and resonators.

View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.1545