Leland W. Harriger, J. Lipscombe, Chenglin Zhang, Huiqian Luo, Meng Wang, Karol Marty, M. D. Lumsden, Pengcheng Dai
We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the temperature dependence of
the low-energy spin excitations in single crystals of superconducting
FeTe$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ ($T_c=14$ K). In the low-temperature superconducting
state, the imaginary part of the dynamic susceptibility at the electron and
hole Fermi surfaces nesting wave vector $Q=(0.5,0.5)$,
$\chi^{\prime\prime}(Q,\omega)$, has a small spin gap, a two-dimensional
neutron spin resonance above the spin gap, and increases linearly with
increasing $\hbar\omega$ for energies above the resonance. While the intensity
of the resonance decreases like an order parameter with increasing temperature
and disappears at temperature slightly above $T_c$, the energy of the mode is
weakly temperature dependent and vanishes concurrently above $T_c$. This
suggests that in spite of its similarities with the resonance in electron-doped
superconducting BaFe$_{2-x}$(Co,Ni)$_x$As$_2$, the mode in
FeTe$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ is not directly associated with the superconducting
electronic gap.
View original:
http://arxiv.org/abs/1202.5015
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