P. Lucignano, F. Tafuri, A. Tagliacozzo
Majorana Bound States are predicted to appear as boundary states of the Kitaev model. Here we show that a $\pi -$Josephson Junction, inserted in a topologically non trivial model ring, sustains a Majorana Bound State, which is robust with respect to local and non local perturbations. The realistic structure could be based on a High Tc Superconductor tricrystal structure, similar to the one used to spot the d-wave order parameter. The presence of the Majorana Bound State changes the ground state of the topologically non trivial ring in a measurable way, with respect to that of a conventional one.
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http://arxiv.org/abs/1302.5242
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